New Guidelines on AI in Prisons from the Council of Europe

AI can be a valuable tool in criminal justice systems, but it must be used with care to avoid harming human rights and dignity.

Ethical Use of AI in Prisons, A Council of Europe Recommendation
A new Council of Europe recommendation aims to ensure that the use of AI in prisons and probation services respects human rights and dignity. Image Courtesy: CoE


Brussels, Belgium - October 9, 2024:

The Council of Europe's recent recommendation on AI in prisons and probation services is a timely intervention. As technology continues to advance, its application in the justice system is becoming increasingly prevalent. While AI offers potential benefits, it also raises significant concerns regarding human rights and dignity.

The Council's recommendation strikes a balance between recognizing the potential advantages of AI and emphasizing the need for its ethical and responsible use. By calling for transparency, proportionality, and respect for human rights, the Council aims to prevent AI from becoming a tool for oppression rather than rehabilitation. 

One of the key concerns raised is the potential for AI to replace human interaction. The recommendation stresses that AI should not replace prison and probation staff but rather assist them in their work. This is crucial because human relationships are essential for rehabilitation and reintegration.

While AI can assist in tasks such as risk assessment and crisis management, it is important to ensure that its use does not infringe on the privacy and well-being of offenders and staff. The recommendation emphasizes that AI should only be used when strictly necessary and should avoid adverse effects.

Overall, the Council of Europe's recommendation provides a valuable framework for governments to consider as they implement AI in their prison and probation systems. By adhering to the principles outlined in the recommendation, governments can harness the potential of AI while safeguarding human rights and dignity.

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